In chapter 10 of Zull’s book, he discusses natural thinking.
I love the idea that he thinks teachers need to trust their students. “Thinking
is natural.” (Zull, 2002, p.189) By allowing students an opportunity to think
for themselves about presented information, it allows the connections
(text-to-self, text-to-world, etc.) to come naturally. The learning will not
feel forced. As I reflect on my own teaching, there have been times where it
was difficult to let go of some of the control. Yet, when I did (in certain
situations) the outcomes were pleasantly surprising. As I read about natural
thinking, I made the connection to concept attainment lessons I have done in
the past. In concept attainment lessons, students are given an opportunity to
think, problem solve, and connect information and ideas on their own. The
teacher is just the facilitator. For example, in the past when working on 3-D
shapes, I have used the strategy of concept attainment. I presented my students
with a large group of 3-D shapes. From there, my students had to sort the
shapes however they saw fit. I made sure to stress there was no wrong way or
right way; as long as they were able to fully explain their thinking and attain
properties of 3-D shapes (number of bases, sides, edges; etc.). What made this
activity so much fun was that students became engaged quickly. By allowing
students to tap into their natural abilities their processes, procedures, and
products which are created in the classroom will be of a much higher quality.
Also, since they are in charge of their own learning, the students will have a
stronger connection to the concepts/information they discover.
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