Although independent work in a classroom needs to be a main priority
for educators, it is important to know students must learn social skills as
well. A good way to do this in the classroom is to allow opportunities for
group assignments. One assignment that I would like to incorporate into my
classroom is allowing small groups of students to create a skit to measure
their level of understanding in a given subject. I would begin by incorporating
journaling (week 5, day 3 of Zadina’s workbook). I would have my students “log
on” and tell me all of the prior knowledge they know about the current topic. I
would then group them heterogeneously. This way each student has an opportunity
to learn something from each of their classmates. I would not want all of the
students in the same group to know the same information. The students would
then work together to explore their topic for more information. For example, my
students could work together to create a skit that would present their learning
and understanding about different life cycles, or human body systems. By
allowing students to work in groups, they will be working on socializing with
others. They would be learning to negotiate, as well as how to show respect for
others. This would all be done while learning about given content. The teacher
would then be able to measure the understanding of the group as a whole. Once the
group portion of the assignment is complete, the students would then need to
complete an individual post reflection (“log off”) on the assignment. This
would allow the educator an opportunity to see what each individual student
understands, as well as any misconceptions or misunderstandings they may have
about the material. This lesson could be extended by allowing the students to participate
in an open discussion where they share their journal entries with the class
(optional, of course). By presenting the
information in multiple ways, the students are constantly “firing” the material.
In an ideal world, it would be “fired” enough in order for the information to
make it to the long-term memory.

I have used variations of this technique over the years in my teaching. It can be a lot of work for the teacher- but I do think it can be effective. The greatest challenge is setting up the experiences/groups so that they are balanced and can work together. And giving directions so that the work in the groups is efficient and helpful to everyone- everyone's voice, and therefore, all of the content, is equally heard.
ReplyDeleteAshley, I love the idea of you grouping them in such an intentional way. I find that a lot of teaching is getting the logistics right : ) Did you find the groupings effective?
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